杂志封面
阿昔洛韦治疗小儿水痘24例疗效观察
稿件作者：江月萍;顾仁月;
作者单位：江苏省镇江市润州区人民医院
中文摘要：目的：探讨阿昔洛韦对小儿水痘的临床疗效及安全性。方法：46例水痘患儿随机分为两组，治疗组24例用阿昔洛韦5 mg/（kg?次），每日4次口服；对照组22例用利巴韦林注射液10 mg/（kg?d），每日静脉滴注一次。疗程均为5 d，其他治疗方法相同。结果：治疗组热退及结痂时间较对照组缩短（P<0.05），差异有统计学意义，且两组治疗前后周围血白细胞和中性粒细胞比较差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论：阿昔洛韦对小儿水痘有显著疗效，而且安全可靠。
关键字词：阿昔洛韦；水痘；儿童
研究领域：儿科呼吸系统疾病
图文分类：R511
基金支持：
稿件页码：
An Observation of Clinical Efficacy of Acyclovir in 24 Cases of Child Chickenpox
英文摘要：Objective: To explore the clinical efficiency and safety of acyclovir in treating child chickenpox. Methods: Forty six cases of chickenpox were randomly divided into two groups. The treatment group (n=24) were treated with acyclovir of 5 mg/kg orally four times a day while the control group (n=22) with ribavirin of 10 mg/(kg?d) intravenously, once a day with, a course of 5 days for both groups. And the other treatments were the same. Results: The time of fever withdrawal and the scab in the treatment group was shorter than that of the control one (P<0.05). The peripheral blood leukocytes and neutrophils showed no significant difference before and after the treatment in two groups (P>0.05). Conclusions: There is a significant effect, safe and reliable for acyclovir to chickenpox in children.
关键字词：Acyclovir; Chickenpox; Children